If you are considering purchasing a home in Puerto Rico, there’s a bit of homework you should commit to before you start the search. But if you follow these tips, you’ll soon be on your way to making a well-informed decision about where to look and where to buy.
Getting the home of your dreams in Puerto Rico means figuring out a few things first
You’ll begin by creating a list of all the must-haves your potential house should possess. Start with the minimum number of bedrooms and bathrooms, and go from there. Is a large yard necessary, or would you rather live the condominium life? Is a bonus room a dealbreaker? What outdoor amenities are important to you? Once you list what you need, you’ll turn your attention to what you want but could live without.
This list of wants should cover everything from home layout to what high-tech features the dwelling comes equipped with. Take your time and think about it, and you’ll soon have the specs for the home you are looking for.
Next, you’ll need to determine how much home you can afford. If you are paying cash for it, this will be pretty simple. But if you need to finance your home in Puerto Rico, a lender will use data to see how much of a mortgage payment you can comfortably pay each month.
This is done by calculating your income-to-debt ratio. Your lender will ask you to provide proof of income, typically by way of two years’ worth of W2s and income tax returns. Then, they’ll pull a credit report to see your current revolving debt load. A ratio is given, with lenders liking to be 36 or under.
With the income-to-debt ratio calculated, the lender will let you know what payment amount you can make based on your income and current debt. A pre-approval letter is generated, which you will show to your REALTOR®.
Your homebuying experience will be much easier with a REALTOR®
A REALTOR® knows the areas you’re interested in purchasing property like the back of their hand. They know the ins and outs of the neighborhoods and the available housing inventory, and they have the skills to negotiate the best deals possible. Buying a home in Puerto Rico will require multiple professionals and lots of legal documents; for these reasons, it can be pretty stressful if you go at it alone. But if you have a REALTOR® working on your behalf, the weight of the process will be taken from your shoulders.
Decide what neighborhood you’d like to live in
Puerto Rico has a number of neighborhoods and communities that are well-suited for virtually any lifestyle or need. You might want to be in a luxury neighborhood. If that’s the case, consider Miramar, Ocean Park, or Isla Grande. Or maybe you’d rather be in the middle of the action, living among the terrific and exciting nightlife San Juan has to offer. In that case, Old San Juan would be worthy of a tour.
No matter where you want to live, it’s important to learn what you want a neighborhood to offer. Discuss these concerns with your realtor, as they can help you find the perfect neighborhood that best matches your criteria.
Consult with a lender about your financing options
One popular option for a mortgage is available to active and retired members of the U.S. armed services. The VA loan is backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs and gives low rates for those who qualify. You might also qualify for an FHA loan. This type of mortgage is popular with first-time homebuyers, especially those with new or less-than-perfect credit. An FHA loan offers low-interest rates to borrowers and down payments as low as 3.5%.
No matter what avenue you choose for your home mortgage, it’s important to know all your available options. Be sure to ask your lender about these options and have a full understanding of them before you make a decision.